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These two nebulae, IC 4954 and IC 4955, are part of a much larger complex
of newly formed stars. This much larger cluster is called Roslund 4 and
astronomers estimate that the stars found here are 4 million years
old. The very sharp boundary (shock front) between some of these stars and the
molecular cloud serves as a chronometer for the cluster. It is unlikely
that a structure like this, caused by the outflow of these energetic young
stars, would persist for timescales longer than 6 million years. It is
estimated that this star forming region is 6,000-8,000 light years away.
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