Alistair Walker

CTIO Scientific Staff


Areas of Interest

Stellar Populations, Magellanic Clouds, Distance Scale, Stellar Photometry

Recent Research Results

Walker, with J. Nemec (York University) has completed an analysis of extensive photometry of the RR Lyrae variables in the galactic globular cluster IC 4499. The work allows direct comparisons between the observational properties of these old, evolved, low-mass stars and predictions from evolutionary and pulsation theory.

Walker, with H. Smith (Michigan State) and N. Silbermann (IPAC), is completing the analysis of CCD photometry of a one-degree square field in the Small Magellanic Cloud, obtained with the Curtis Schmidt telescope. This field contains many short-period Cepheids, and the program is aimed particularly at defining the structure of the faint end of the Cepheid Period-Luminosity relation in the HR diagram.

A photometric investigation into the stellar populations present in the local group dwarf spheroidal galaxy, Tucana, from ground-based and Cycle 4 HST observations (P.I., P. Seitzer, U. Michigan) has been completed. Walker analyzed all the ground-based and the HST PC observations. The galaxy shows a single, early epoch of star formation and is metal-poor. Tucana is unique in the Local Group by virtue of its remoteness from any luminous group member and thus its properties are important in the evaluating the effect of interactions between LG members upon their stellar content and evolution.

Future Research Plans

Walker is a member of two teams (one as P.I.) awarded HST WFPC2 time in Cycles 5 and 6 for stellar population studies in the Magellanic Clouds. The first program will determine ages and abundances for several old or probably old clusters in the inner regions of the Large Magellanic Cloud. The second program will study the oldest Small Magellanic Cloud cluster and two distant field regions, one in each Cloud. Extensive ground-based observations with the CTIO 4-m and 1.5-m telescopes are integral parts of each program. This work will allow the early star formation history of the Magellanic Clouds to be deciphered, and the results will bear directly on our ideas on the early formation and subsequent evolution of galaxies in general. A collaboration led by D. Terndrup (OSU), with R. Peterson (UCSD), E. Sadler (AAO), and Walker, is beginning a search in galactic bulge fields (photometry, spectroscopy) for hot evolved stars in the hope of identifying the origin of the copious UV flux in old, metal-rich populations in other galaxies.

Service

Walker is currently responsible for the Blanco 4-m telescope, and in particular is supervising the on-going program of optical and thermal tests, together with managing the upgrades work in these areas. These efforts are now mostly aimed at optimizing image quality at prime focus, maintaining the now excellent image quality in general, and improving the understanding of the causes of the present 0.5 arcsec image quality floor at the f/8 focus.

Walker directs and coordinates CCD operations and upgrades, supervises the operation of the CCD laboratory, and is responsible for optical imaging programs on all telescopes. He is responsible for the Schmidt telescope and has managed the projects that have automated the wide-field imager at that telescope. He is the CTIO scientist liaison with NOAO Tucson on the production of the NOAO 8K x 8K imager and is project scientist for most projects involving production and implementation of the Arcon CCD controllers. He is organizing the long-term visits to CTIO of the Bell Labs mosaic imager LACCD, and possibly the STScI Advanced Camera.

Walker is a member of ACTR (CTIO Advisory Committee for Technical Resources) and has served as a member of the US Gemini Science Advisory Committee since 1994. On two occasions he has represented the US on the Gemini Science Committee and has recently been named as CTIO observer at the GSC. He is a member of the American Astronomical Society, the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, and the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers.


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NOAO is operated by the Association of U niversities for Research in Astronomy (AURA), Inc. under cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation
Posted: 06Dec1996