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Preprint 891

Author(s): Boroson, T.
Title: Black Hole Mass and Eddington Ratio as Drivers for the Observable Properties of Radio-Loud and Radio-Quiet QSOs
Abstract:
Recent studies of black holes in the nuclei of both active and normal galaxies have yielded relationships that permit a physical interpretation of the principal components of the spectra of QSOs. It is shown that principal component (or eigenvector) 1 (PC1) is driven predominantly by L/LEdd, and principal component 2 (PC2) is driven by accretion rate. This results in a PC2 vs. PC1 diagram in which lines of constant black hole mass are diagonal. Using a sample consisting of the low-redshift PG objects supplemented by 75 radio-loud QSOs, it is shown that such a diagram effectively distinguishes radio-loud from radio-quiet objects as well as demonstrating that both narrow-line Seyfert 1s and broad absorption line QSOs lie at the high L/LEdd extreme, though these two types of objects are well separated in the PC2 direction. A simple picture that ties together physical parameters (black hole mass and Eddington ratio) and classification of AGN is presented. Based on the location of core-dominated and lobe-dominated radio-loud QSOs, orientation can be modeled as a third parameter in this scheme, implying an enhancement in the radio flux of core-dominated objects.
Date Received: August 09, 2001
Publication Info: ApJ 565:78-85
Telescopes: None

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